Open Knowledge Index

The Open Knowledge Index has been designed to measure and track progress in opening up information, data and knowledge in a broader sense to the public. The Open Knowledge Index captures three dimensions of knowledge – the ability to access knowledge (capability), the availability of knowledge and data provision (legislation) and the capacity to use the data and feed it back into the open data eco-system (open society).

Currently, the sample consists of a cross-section of 38 countries in 2009-2010, comprising OECD and the BRIC countries. We plan to gradually increase the sample in the future.

Table of contents

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Technical details

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According to the Open Knowledge Index, Norway ranks number one in terms of Open Knowledge, followed by Finland, Sweden and Iceland. Among the OECD countries, we find Chile, Turkey and Mexico  at the lower end. China performs worst among the BRIC countries.

As many indicators of social progress, the Open Knowledge Index is positively correlated with income, as proxied by GDP per capita. The correlation coefficient between the Open Knowledge Index and (log) GDP per capita is 0.75. GDP per capita, however, explains only roughly half of the variation in the Open Knowledge Index (measured by R-squared).

The OKI is also positively correlated with country-wide happiness per country.

Finally, if we break down the Open Knowledge Indicator into its three subdimensions we find a high correlation between the ranking of the subindices especially in the upper and lower ranks. Note that in this computation the overall Open Knowledge Indicator gives equal weights to each of the three dimensions it captures.

Here is the information currently available above to download in a frozen table. If you find anything interesting using this data, please let us know!

6 responses to Open Knowledge Index

  1. “…Luxembourg, Sweden and Estonia.”

    You missed out Norway :(

  2. How can we put Bulgaria in the index? What information do you need?

    • Hey Boyan,

      Good point – for now, however, we have only focused on OECD + BRIC – for the information needed, please see the technical details section. We are planning, however, to extend the sample in the future – maybe you would like to join in? :)

      Best, Guo

      PS: Our mailing list is at: http://lists.okfn.org/mailman/listinfo/open-economics This will also keep you updated about other activities of our working group.

  3. Estonia must then be as rich as Norway… Loving it :)

    • Thanks for your feedback :) Well, statistically, GDP (aka “being rich”) explains only 50% of the variation in our index – which means that the remaining 50% could possibly be explained by other determinants – for example good policy. As you might know, Estonia has one of the highest internet penetration rates in the world – http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_in_Estonia

  4. Good to see the growth of networks of OK – What are the drivers and technological challenges in bringing countries with poor index -

    Can there be services like web map services or web feature services for getting value added data -

    How do we maintain the quality and are there any standards like Open GIS standards -

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